It’s Never Too Late to Create an Agreeable
Retirement
By Shane Flait © 2009
If
you’re a Boomer or fast approaching
retirement age but you’re far behind in
retirement savings, don’t give up. You can
still pull together a retirement that you
can enjoy. With
perseverance, planning, and sacrifice, you
can retire in relative comfort even with a
late start.
In this article I show you how to set up a
strategy for achieving a good retirement by
maximizing your retirement income and
minimizing your living expenses.
Maximizing Income:
Retirement income generally comes from
social security benefits, a company pension,
your savings, and, perhaps, some part-time
work. Many defined-benefit pensions have
gone by the wayside, replaced by defined
contribution plans. These you may consider
as part of your retirement savings.
Check what you expect for Social Security
benefits at the Social Security website. Get
an estimate based on your full retirement
age (probably 66) and then again if you
delay receiving benefit until you turn 70.
To beef up your savings for your retirement,
you’ll need to save more and save longer.
These days you have some 30 years left after
you reach 55, and 20 when you reach 65. So
there’s plenty of time for growing your
savings under tax-advantaged investments.
You’ll maximize your savings for as long as
possible.
So while you’re working, contribute as much
as you can to savings. In 2009 you can
contribute $6,000 a year to an IRA if you’re
over 50. Contribute to a traditional IRA to
knock down your income tax. Always
contribute the maximum allowed to your
company plan.
If you’re self-employed, you can create an
SEP IRA - a retirement savings account
designed for the self-employed. You can
contribute much more than you can to a
traditional IRA. It can be as much as 25
percent of your self-employment income
(after deducting your SEP IRA contribution)
up to a maximum of $44,000 (for 2009).
Again, by making such contributions, money
normally lost to taxes is, in part,
redirected to your savings.
Start living more frugally too, so you can
save more than just what you can contribute
to your IRA or company plan. As an example,
a 65-year-old with just $50,000 saved who
puts off retiring for three years and saves
$500 a month during that time could have
$78,000 by age 68, assuming a hypothetical
7.5 percent annual return. Higher savings
means higher savings income during
retirement.
Whatever you invest in, be sure to keep 60%
of your portfolio in equity-based funds, 30%
in income-based funds, and 10% in cash
equivalents such as a money market fund.
Keep your equity and income-based funds well
diversified.
You can increase your Social Security income
by postponing it. Delaying it will qualify
you for significantly higher payments. If
you put off taking benefits beyond your full
retirement age, your Social Security income
will increase anywhere from 5.5 percent to 8
percent per year until age 70. That can help
a lot.
Minimizing Expense – now and forever
There’s no doubt that saving more means
sacrifice. So you’ve got to rearrange your
life to survive and enjoy yourself – but
always on less! Remember, money doesn’t buy
happiness. Yes it takes some to get by, but
not as much as you might have thought.
Start envisioning a philosophy of living on
less. Discern what really is important for
producing happiness for you. Drop all the
frills and superfluous expenses. Work on
your health by doing exercise and eating a
healthful diet. This will pay off now and in
your retirement years.
Get out of debt now since it drains your
ability to maximize savings. Trade down your
auto and house for a healthy reduction in
living expense. Doing this while you’re
working will increase your savings and help
you form a new less expensive approach to
living – and enjoying life.
If you’re still low on income when you
retire, you can make your money go further
by moving off-shore. Go to Panama, Mexico,
or some South American country like Ecuador.
The cost of a house and general living
expenses are a lot lower. You can live well
on about $1000 per month.
If moving offshore is a possibility,
consider looking into where you might go
while you’re still working. Develop the
skills and knowledge for where you decide to
go- and that can include learning Spanish.
Doing so will make your life enjoyable
there.
Happiness is cheaper than you think.
Shane Flait is a writer and educator. See
more at
www.EasyRetirementKnowHow.com